The lesser kestrel (Falco naumanni) is a small bird of prey in the falcon family Falconidae. It is a migratory species that breeds in southern Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East, and winters in sub-Saharan Africa.
The lesser kestrel is a relatively small falcon, with a length of 2733 cm (1113 in) and a wingspan of 6074 cm (2429 in). It has a brown back and wings, with a pale grey head and underparts. The male has a black moustachial stripe, while the female has a brown one. The lesser kestrel is a skilled hunter, and its diet consists mainly of insects, small mammals, and reptiles.