The white-throated needletail (Hirundapus caudacutus) is a small bird species belonging to the Apodidae family. It is found in a wide range of habitats across Asia, stretching from the eastern coast of Russia to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. The white-throated needletail is characterized by its long, narrow wings and a distinctive white throat patch, which is most visible during the breeding season. These birds are known for their remarkable aerial skills and spend much of their time in flight.
White-throated needletails play important ecological roles as aerial insectivores, feeding primarily on flying insects. Their presence helps control insect populations, including agricultural pests. Additionally, they are fascinating subjects of study for ornithologists due to their exceptional adaptations for aerial locomotion and their complex social behaviors. Historically, these birds have been revered in some Asian cultures, with certain traditions incorporating them into folklore and religious practices.